Speculative fiction, which includes genres such as science fiction, fantasy, and horror, has long been an important medium for exploring the human experience and challenging societal norms.
Historically, Black people have been marginalized and excluded from mainstream media and literature, making the literary landscape suffer because of it. Including Black characters and stories in genre fiction helps to challenge the shortsighted exclusion and promote greater equality and justice. The exploration of racism and discrimination in a unique and nuanced way may just allow questions to be asked about inequality that most have never considered. Black characters in these genres can draw attention to the ways in which racism and discrimination exist in the real world while also creating new and imaginative ways that challenge the status quo.
Additionally, representation in speculative fiction allows for the exploration of the experiences and perspectives of Black people in a way that is not always possible in more “realistic” genres. The fantastical or futuristic elements of speculative fiction can provide a lens through which to explore issues of race and identity in a new and profound way. This can help to broaden the perspectives of readers, allowing them to understand and empathize with the experiences of Black people in a deeper and more meaningful way.
It is also important for Black people to see themselves represented in the media they consume, including in speculative fiction. The lack of representation can lead to feelings of isolation and marginalization, and it is crucial for Black people to see themselves as heroes, leaders, and complex characters in these stories. This can also help to promote greater understanding and acceptance.
And let’s not forget that characters in speculative fiction can also inspire and empower new generations of Black writers and creators. When consumers of genre fiction see themselves represented in the genre, they may feel more inclined to create their own stories and contribute to the canon of speculative fiction. This can lead to greater diversity and representation in the genre as a whole, which is crucial for its continued evolution and growth.
Don’t you want differing perspectives of the world in the books we read? Without Black characters, speculative fiction would be a lesser genre. If it is to continue to be important in the hearts and minds of readers, it must include stories and universes that are inclusive and representative of the world we live in.